Lechona Colombiana (stuffed pork)

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Colombian lechona is a traditional dish featuring a crispy, golden-brown skin filled with a flavorful stuffing of rice, pork, bacon, peas, raisins, and olives. Each bite offers a perfect blend of textures and flavors. This dish is a classic of Colombian cuisine and is often served at festive gatherings and special celebrations.


Recipe of Colombian Lechona

Recipe of Colombian Lechona

Discover the irresistible flavor and tradition of Colombian lechona: an iconic dish that combines crispy, golden roast pork with a delicious rice filling and authentic flavors. This recipe will transport you to the colorful and festive world of Colombian cuisine.

Curse Recipekitchen International, MeatsDifficulty Half
Amount

15

Portions
Prep time

40

minute
cooking

7

hours 
Calories

400

kcal

Ingredients:

  • piglet of approximately 5 kg (clean and without viscera)

  • 3 tablespoons of annatto powder

  • 1 cup sour orange juice (or orange and lemon juice mixture)

  • Salt to taste

  • Pepper to taste

  • 4 cups of rice

  • 1/2 cup cooked pigeon peas

  • 1/2 cup minced pork

  • 1/2 cup chopped bacon

  • 1/2 cup finely chopped onion

  • 3 cloves of garlic, minced

  • 1/2 cup chopped scallion

  • 1/2 cup chopped red pepper

  • 1/2 cup grated carrot

  • 1/2 cup peas

  • 1/2 cup raisins

  • 1/2 cup pitted green olives

  • 1/2 cup chopped fresh cilantro

Instructions

  • Preparation of the piglet:
  • Wash the piglet well inside and out.
  • Mix the annatto powder with the sour orange juice and rub the mixture all over the surface of the pig.
  • Marinate the suckling pig in the refrigerator overnight, preferably.
  • Preheat the oven to 180°C.
  • Rice filling:
  • Wash the rice well and cook it according to the package instructions.
  • In a large frying pan, heat a little oil and add the onion, garlic and chives. Sauté until golden and fragrant.
  • Add the minced pork and bacon. Cook until they are golden brown.
  • Add the paprika, grated carrot, peas, raisins and olives. Cook for a few more minutes.
  • Add the cooked rice and mix all the ingredients well.
  • Remove from heat and add the chopped cilantro. Booking.
  • Piglet filling:
  • Fill the suckling pig with the prepared rice, making sure it is very compact.
  • Sew the opening of the piglet with strong kitchen thread or use toothpicks to close it.Milky colombianColombian piglet 2
  • Baking the Lechona Colombiana:
  • Place the suckling pig on a large baking sheet and cover tightly with aluminum foil.
  • Bake at 180°C for approximately 6-7 hours, or until the skin is golden and crispy.
  • Every hour, remove the aluminum foil and spray the piglet with its own juice to keep it

Tips

  • Marinating: For authentic flavor, marinate the suckling pig with annatto and sour orange juice for at least several hours, or ideally overnight. This will help bring out the flavors and get a vibrant color in the skin of the pork.
  • Crispy skin: To achieve crispy, golden skin, it is important to dry the pork skin well before marinating and baking. Use paper towels to absorb any residual moisture. During baking, you can increase the temperature at the end or even use the grill function to achieve a crispier skin.
  • Filling: The rice filling is an essential part of the lechona. Be sure to cook the rice separately before mixing it with the other filling ingredients. This will help maintain a proper texture and prevent the rice from becoming caked.
  • Sealing the piglet: When filling the piglet, be sure to close the opening tightly with strong kitchen twine or using toothpicks. This will help keep the filling in place and prevent it from escaping during baking.
  • Cooking time and temperature: Suckling pig requires a long, low-temperature cooking time to ensure the meat is tender and the filling is fully cooked. Adjust the temperature and time according to the size of the pig and periodically check its cooking.
  • Accompaniments: Colombian suckling pig is usually served with different accompaniments such as arepas, yucca, avocado salad, coastal serum and lemons. These accessories add a variety of flavors and textures that enhance the dining experience.
  • Portions and storage: If you prepare a piglet larger than you need, you can freeze the individual portions to enjoy later. Be sure to store them in airtight containers or freezer bags to maintain their freshness and flavor.

Nutritional information

  • Calories 400kcal
  • Carbohydrates 25g
  • Protein 20g
  • Fat 25g
  • Saturated fat: 10g
  • Cholesterol: 70mg
  • Sodium: 400mg
  • Fiber 2 g
  • Sugar 2 g
Recipe of Colombian Lechona
Recipe of Colombian Lechona

Colombian Lechona and Health Facts

Colombian lechona is an emblematic dish that is part of the rich culinary tradition of Colombia. With its crispy, golden skin that surrounds a juicy and flavorful filling, the lechona has become a central element in festivities and celebrations throughout the country. However, when enjoying this delicious preparation, it is important to also consider aspects related to health and a balanced diet. In this essay, we will explore both the history and cultural aspects of the Colombian lechona, as well as some nutritional facts and tips for enjoying it consciously.

Desarrollo

Die kolumbianische Lechona hat ihren Ursprung in der Verschmelzung indigener, spanischer und afrikanischer Einflüsse und ist ein Rezept voller authentischer Aromen und Tradition. Die Zubereitung der Lechona ist aufwendig und erfordert große Sorgfalt – vom Marinieren des Schweinefleischs mit Annatto und saurem Orangensaft bis hin zur Füllung aus Reis, gemischt mit Fleisch, Gemüse, Erbsen, Rosinen und Oliven. Jeder Bissen Lechona entführt uns in die kulinarische Vielfalt Kolumbiens und lädt dazu ein, besondere Momente zu feiern.

However, despite its culinary appeal, it is important to consider some health aspects when enjoying Colombian lechona. As it is a dish that often contains pork skin and fats, its consumption should be moderated and balanced within a healthy diet. Here are some nutritional facts to keep in mind:

Fats:

Lechona contains fats from pork, including saturated fats. Excessive consumption of saturated fats can increase the risk of heart disease. Therefore, it is recommended to enjoy lechona in moderation and balance it with healthier options in other meals.

Calories

Piglet is a caloric dish due to its fat and carbohydrate content. It is important to keep portion sizes in mind and balance your total caloric intake throughout the day.

Accompaniments:

Traditional sides of lechona, such as arepas, yucca, and avocado salad, are high-carbohydrate options. Consider the quantity and variety of accompaniments to maintain nutritional balance.

Conclusion:

The Colombian lechona is a culinary treasure that is part of Colombia's identity and tradition. Enjoying it consciously means appreciating its authentic flavors while considering the implications for our health. Remember that balance and moderation are key when enjoying this iconic dish. La lechona, in the right context and as part of a balanced diet, allows us to celebrate and appreciate the richness of Colombian culinary culture.


If you want to add an extra touch to the Colombian lechona recipe, here is a suggestion:

Creole sauce: The suckling pig can be served accompanied by a delicious Creole sauce, which adds freshness and a contrast of flavors. To prepare it, mix finely chopped red onion, chopped tomato, chopped fresh cilantro, lemon juice, salt and pepper to taste. Let the sauce sit for a few minutes to let the flavors blend, then serve as a refreshing condiment for the lechon. The Creole sauce provides a vibrant and acidic touch that complements the rich and tasty flavor of the lechon very well.

Adding this Creole sauce to your Colombian lechona recipe is sure to surprise and delight your diners!

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Credit Images: freepik

Answers ans Questions

Traditional Colombian lechona is prepared with chopped pork, rice, yellow peas, green onion, garlic, cumin, and salt. Everything is mixed together and stuffed inside the pig’s skin, which is then baked for several hours until the skin becomes golden and crispy.

Yes, rice is one of the main ingredients in Colombian lechona. It is mixed with pork and other seasonings to form the filling. Not only does it add volume to the dish, but it also absorbs the flavors of the pork and spices during cooking.

o make the lechona skin crispy, it is essential that it is completely dry before baking. You can let it air dry for a few hours or pat it dry with paper towels. During baking, start at a low temperature and increase the heat at the end to brown and crisp the skin. Some cooks even poke the skin to release fat and make it crunchier.

Yes, it is possible to prepare a homemade version of lechona. Instead of using a whole pig, you can use shredded pork and pork skin arranged in a baking dish. The filling is prepared the same way, with rice, peas, and spices, and it is baked at home for several hours. Although it won't be exactly like the traditional wood-fired version, it is an excellent alternative to enjoy this dish at home.

Colombian lechona is not only a national culinary icon due to its unique flavor, artisanal preparation, and cultural value, but it has also been recognized internationally. In 2024, it was selected as one of the best pork dishes in the world by TasteAtlas, highlighting its irresistible combination of crispy skin, juicy rice stuffing, and deep-rooted tradition in Colombian festivities. el mejor plato del mundo por la prestigiosa guía culinaria TasteAtlasYes, you can make a homemade version using pork meat and skin in a tray instead of a whole pig. Mix it with rice, peas, and seasonings, then bake slowly. It won’t be identical to a traditional wood-fired version, but it’s delicious and practical for home cooking.

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